Re: Why believe the truth? (was: Rightness and Utility of Patriotism)

From: Mark Walker (mark@permanentend.org)
Date: Mon Jun 16 2003 - 14:17:15 MDT

  • Next message: Robin Hanson: "Re: Why believe the truth?"

     We seek the truth ultimately to gain freedom:
    > freedom of action, freedom of knowledge, freedom of opportunity.
    > Knowing the truth maximizes our options for effective action in the world,
    > because it allows us to make the most accurate predictions of the effects
    > of our actions.
    >
    > Hal
    >
    There are all sorts of instrumental reasons for valuing the truth--as
    prosaic as allowing you to do better at Jeopardy. The "moral" problem seems
    to be that we seem to be willing to pay a high price for the pursuit of
    truth, a price that looks like it might be disproportionate to the value
    that one might think on reflection that true confers to the seeker. If this
    is correct then the sort of instrumental explanation you offer can at best
    only be part of the story. There are, after all, all sorts of real and
    hypothetical cases where seeking the truth leads to the loss of freedom of
    action, opportunity and effective action. If we are talking these freedoms
    in terms of individuals then Galileo might be adduced as an example. If we
    are talking in terms of the contribution of to our collective freedom (and
    arguably Galileo sacrificed his freedom for our freedom) then we can imagine
    a case where we discover the truth that we are in a simulation and then our
    program is wiped because then the experiment is spoiled. In this case,
    obviously, seeking the truth need not necessarily contribute to our freedom,
    and indeed may detract from it. What is noteworthy here is that even if we
    think that the cost of discovering this truth (that we live in a simulation)
    is not worth the cost (the wiping of our simulation), nevertheless,
    discovering the truth about our simulation still seems to be something good
    even though it does not seem to contribute anything to our welfare (and
    indeed seems to detract from it).

    Mark

    Mark Walker, PhD
    Research Associate, Philosophy, Trinity College
    University of Toronto
    Room 214 Gerald Larkin Building
    15 Devonshire Place
    Toronto
    M5S 1H8
    www.permanentend.org



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