RE: Doomsday vs Diaspora

From: Emlyn O'regan (oregan.emlyn@healthsolve.com.au)
Date: Wed Apr 23 2003 - 23:17:33 MDT

  • Next message: gts: "RE: evolution and diet"

    (I didn't finish this, I hit the send button accidentally. I continue it
    here)

    I said:

    > These arguments always rely on the assumption that we are
    > representative of the most common state of intelligent life
    > (in a general sense) because we must be, probabilistically speaking.
    >
    > However, I don't think it can hold water. Look in from the
    > outside; at any period in the entirety of intelligent
    > thought, all intelligent observers must ask this question.
    > Every observer will be outside norms in some way. Using this
    > argument, each such observer will draw an erroneous
    > conclusion about the future of the social universe, by
    > assuming that he/she/it *must* represent the most probable
    > outcome in all cases.
    >
    > For example, I happen to be born as a white westerner in the
    > 20th century, with all the attendant privelage. Am I to
    > conclude that the average situation of all people is mine;
    > most people live a life, and find themselves in
    > circumstances, similar to mine? I would be wrong; my
    > situation, the accident of my birth, is rather unusual and
    > uncommon; it seems improbable.

    But it's not; I am exactly as likely to exist as every other person who ever
    did,does or will; 100% likely. On my existence, I have a very special and
    unapproachable variation of the anthropic principle in effect; I am the only
    instance of me, and so I cannot draw any inference regarding the probability
    of me being purely from the fact that I am.

    Similarly, I unable to infer probabilities from the situation in which I
    find myself; I am, in an environment, and the likelihood of that is 100%; it
    must be.

    Emlyn

    >
    > > -----Original Message-----
    > > From: Mitchell Porter [mailto:mitchtemporarily@hotmail.com]
    > > Sent: Thursday, 24 April 2003 12:16 PM
    > > To: extropians@lucifer.com
    > > Subject: Doomsday vs Diaspora
    > >
    > >
    > > I'm a member of an intelligent species, born during an
    > > unprecedented technology-driven population boom. It seems
    > > thinkable that my species could be the seed of a cosmic
    > > civilization capable of spreading indefinitely into the
    > > universe. But if that happens, the future population of
    > > the civilization born in this biosphere will be orders of
    > > magnitude greater than the number of all humans who have
    > > lived so far. This would place those of us alive now at a
    > > remarkably early stage in the history of that civilization;
    > > if one regards oneself as a random sample from that history,
    > > this position is not just remarkably early but also extremely
    > > unlikely. One might therefore conclude that the future of
    > > cosmic expansion is not to be, and that instead we are headed
    > > for an irreversible population decline, cause unknown. In
    > > that scenario, the majority of humans that will ever live
    > > is alive during the final population boom, and so we can
    > > after all view ourselves as historically typical members of
    > > our species. (The majority of human history was spent on the
    > > savannahs, but the population now is so much greater than
    > > the pre-agricultural one that the *numerical* majority of
    > > all-humans-who-will-ever-live is urban ... in this scenario.)
    > >
    > > This is a version of the Doomsday Argument. If one pays
    > > attention to Earth alone, it is logically consistent and
    > > self-contained. However, it seems that one also ought to be
    > > able to regard oneself as a random sample from the total
    > > *cosmic* population of intelligent entities, and at this
    > > point the Diaspora Scenario of cosmic colonization becomes
    > > relevant again. Let us assume that the average total
    > > population, from start to finish, of a Diaspora civilization
    > > is about 10^9 times greater than that of a Doomsday
    > > civilization. For average cosmic citizens (such as, by
    > > hypothesis, us) to find themselves in a Doomsday civilization
    > > would imply that such civilizations are *at least* 10^9
    > > times as numerous as Diaspora civilizations. And in general,
    > > one might say that:
    > >
    > > Validity of Cosmic Doomsday Argument (CDA) implies that
    > > Frequency of Doomsday civs >= N * Frequency of Diaspora civs,
    > > where N = (Typical Diaspora pop/Typical Doomsday pop)
    > >
    > > This is a very simple observation, but I don't think I've
    > > seen it anywhere in the Doomsday Argument literature. It would
    > > be interesting to have a realistic value for N.
    > >
    > >
    > > _________________________________________________________________
    > > Hotmail now available on Australian mobile phones. Go to
    > > http://ninemsn.com.au/mobilecentral/hotmail_mobile.asp
    > >
    > >
    >



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2.1.5 : Wed Apr 23 2003 - 23:28:49 MDT