From: Spike (spike66@attbi.com)
Date: Sat Jun 14 2003 - 01:02:45 MDT
Robert J. Bradbury
Subject: RE: ENERGY: Singularity on hold?
On Fri, 13 Jun 2003, Spike wrote:
>>...progress is being strangled by low 
>> oil prices.
>Spike, I understand (and completely 
>support wind power).  *But* as I tried to 
>point out in my response to Anders my 
>car doesn't "run" on electricity!  Nor 
>my home.
I see your objection Robert.  The transition 
I have in mind will take twenty to twenty five 
years, longer than a typical wearout cycle 
of our modern detroits.
>> This world cannot make any real 
>>progress in energy production until we 
>> burn up most of the reserves.  Cheapy 
>>oil is holding back progress.
>Granted -- because we have had ~100 
>years to develop the infrastructure that 
>depends on oil and gas.  So everything 
>that is involved is inexpensive at
>this time.  But there is no (significant) 
>infrastructure to produce fuel
>cells that consume hydrogen.
Ja, I don't really have fuel cells in mind, 
but rather good old fashioned series hybrid 
cars.  All that infrastructure can be 
harnessed to build fully automated factories 
that assemble small internal combustion 
engines and electric motors for much cheaper 
than our current detroits.  We thus provide 
the technology to allow developing nations 
to leapfrog the expensive development 
architectures, analogous to the way the 
developed world now provides cell phone 
tech that allows developing nations to 
jump straight to cheap and effective 
communications tech.
Series hybrids have another benefit in that 
they can be effectively controlled
externally, allowing smart roads to take the 
wheel and the brake, allowing cars to be 
operated at a distance of about a meter 
spacing, which reduces air resistance.
>  There are no pipelines to move hydrogen 
>around the country.
Ja, and I would never recommend such a thing.  
If hydrogen is needed for some purpose, the 
way to move it is by copper wire pushing the 
energy around in the form of good old fashioned 
electricity, then cracking water at the site.  
That being said, I doubt that hydrogen is the 
way to handle energy.
>  There are power lines to move electricity
> around but you, I think, would be one of the
> first to recognize that even that system can
> break down when prices spike...
Sure, but free markets and decentralized 
generation solve those kinds of problems.  
Electricity production can be highly 
decentralized.
>the question I'm trying to focus on is "How much >do we get set back if
we hit the wall hard?"
We don't hit the wall hard.  That paper 
you cited goes on about peaking production, 
but the worst that happens is that we have 
no more production than the previous year.  
This isn't really hitting the wall hard.  
Its more just needing to develop alternatives, 
or rather gradually making existing alternatives 
more attractive.
One seldom-mentioned advantage of so many 
Westerners driving SUVs and oversized trucks 
is that we have so much inherent potential 
to cut back on consumption without seriously 
impacting our lives.  If fuel ever gets 
expensive, a lot of us could park our 
guzzlers and buy dinkymobiles.  
What if we all already had dinkymobiles?  
Then we really would hit the wall, eh?  Its 
like the disadvantage of living a clean 
healthy lifestyle:  one day you find yourself 
in the hospital dying of nothing.  You have 
no bad habits to give up, you're just hosed.  
We have bad habits to give up.  We hold them 
in reserve.
>Give me an estimate of how many years you think
>it would take to replace every gasoline fueled
>vehicle in the country with a battery powered 
>electrical vehicle?
Twenty years.  Twenty five tops.  Furthermore 
we do not need to replace *every* detroit.  
80 percent would be enough.  In the mean time, 
having large vehicles on the roads has encouraged 
us to build really enormous really good roads.  
Then when we scale back down, think how wonderfully 
adequate those roads will be for all the dinky 
little cars.
>  And then estimate the hit to the economy while
>that process takes place and everyone is spending
>time and money fueling their obsolete vehicles in
>a situation that may resemble the oil shortages
>during the '70s.
Granted there will be some pain.  But we are 
a strong and clever species, and AI research 
will go on I can assure you.  Compared to the 
70s, we have far better infrastructure to move 
bits instead of butts.  I have noticed in my own 
field that faaar more work can be conducted over 
phonelines and optical fibers than was possible 
even 10 years ago.  
Three key tools have come along since the 70s, 
and it makes me a bit squirmy to realize 
Microsloth owns two of them: Powerpoint, 
Excel and email.  Powerpoint alone has obviated 
much cross-country travel in the rocket science 
business: you email your sales pitch to the 
customer, then pitch it via videophone.  No 
plane ticket, no hotel, ahhh life is goooood.  
Excel of course is the greatest engineering 
tool ever invented.
>Spike -- I'd suggest you might be riding your
> motorcycle a bit less when fuel for it costs
> $10.00/gallon...  Robert
Well, more actually, since they get 40 miles 
per gallon, which is about 18 km/liter.  {8-]  
Robert my old pal, do not lose your courage.  
We are standing on the threshold of a dream.  
We are truly on the eve of construction.
spike
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