Re: There's no such word as `virii'

From: Charles Hixson (charleshixsn@earthlink.net)
Date: Thu May 22 2003 - 10:42:41 MDT

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    Lee Daniel Crocker wrote:

    > ...
    >
    >That's true of most neuter Latin nouns, but "virus" is in a declension where
    >most neuter nouns don't have plurals, and there is /no/ attested Latin plural
    >for "virus"--it appears only in the singular, like "gunk" in English.
    >
    >So, while "viri" is a more educated, erudite mistake than "virii", it's
    >still a mistake. "Viruses" is the /only/ plural.
    >
    >And don't get me started on "octopus", which isn't Latin at all. :-)
    >
    But then what did the latin word mean? I'm fairly certain that it
    wasn't what we mean by virus. Perhaps "a virus" means a species of
    virus as well as an individual virus, and it's the species that has the
    plural virii (viri looks like it means men, or perhaps soldiers, but my
    latin is long behind me).

    That said, I admit myself to using plurals like stewardi (or possibly
    stewardae), and socksen (that is actually English+Norse, not Latin,
    though). And with that background, I could hardly be considered a
    serious reference.

    -- 
    -- Charles Hixson
    Gnu software that is free,
    The best is yet to be.
    


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