Why believe the truth? (was: Rightness and Utility of Patriotism)

From: Eliezer S. Yudkowsky (sentience@pobox.com)
Date: Mon Jun 16 2003 - 10:40:46 MDT

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    Robin Hanson wrote:
    >
    > Of course that raises the question of why believing in the truth should
    > have such an overwhelming importance, moral or otherwise. Some
    > plausibly argue that it is more moral to be loyal to one's group, even
    > if this means that your beliefs will be biased, just as they believe it
    > is more moral to give charity to members of your group, even if this
    > means that worse off outsiders go without. I have to admit to while I
    > think that there are few things more important than believing the
    > truth, I can offer only disappointingly weak moral arguments to justify
    > this.

    Here are some of my favorite answers:

         * "Because I value the truth as a thing in itself."
         * "If the sky is blue, it's blue. If I think that's true, how could
    I believe something else just because I wanted to? That's not how my mind
    is wired."
         * "Because knowing the truth is the best and only means of achieving
    the goals I care about."
         * "Because even the process whereby I *decide* my goals depends on
    finding the actual answers (as opposed to the comforting or convenient
    answers) to logical or factual questions."
         * "Because if I wrapped myself up in a private world, severing my
    connection to outside reality, I would destroy my potential to grow as a
    person."
         * "Darn, I don't have enough knowledge to answer that question. I'd
    better go get some."
         * "Because without accurate knowledge, I'd have no way of knowing how
    dangerous it was to be ignorant."

    -- 
    Eliezer S. Yudkowsky                          http://singinst.org/
    Research Fellow, Singularity Institute for Artificial Intelligence
    


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