Re: TERRORISM: antiradiation pills

From: Robert J. Bradbury (bradbury@aeiveos.com)
Date: Thu Apr 10 2003 - 12:05:26 MDT

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    On Thu, 10 Apr 2003, Anders Sandberg wrote:

    > Hmm, Iron(III)-hexacyanoferrate(II). Despite containing cyanide
    > ions, it is not very toxic. There is an amusing little story
    > related to this in Michael Swanwicks "Periodic Table of Science
    > Fiction": http://www.scifi.com/scifiction/elements/thallium.html

    Hmmm, Anders, this story doesn't make any sense. (I'd like to see
    the actual chemical formula(s) for the contents of Prussian Blue).
    It just doesn't make sense that something containing iron and
    ferrate (also containing iron) would function to reduce potential
    radiation damage because iron normally functions a pro-oxidant
    that leads to DNA damage. The only thing that I can speculate
    on is that I think cyanide poisons hemoglobin, so if the cyanide
    gets released it may reduce the amount of oxygen available to
    the tissues and therefore reduce free radical damage.

    But in the story, it says:
    "Clearly something in the ink - she suspected the Prussian Blue -
    had substituted potassium for thallium, allowing the latter to
    be flushed from his system."

    With the composition you cite above, this doesn't make any sense
    at all -- it shouldn't have any effect on potassium/thallium
    metabolism. Strangely enough, even though thallium is a
    group 13 element (it should function like boron). It seems
    to be able to form compounds as a group 1 (potassium) element
    does. See: http://www.webelements.com/ for further info.

    (Note: I haven't read some of the other URLs cited so I may
    be missing something.)

    Robert



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