Nanotech breakthroughs Everyday

From: Nathanael Allison (jubungalord@hotmail.com)
Date: Fri Feb 28 2003 - 00:48:46 MST

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    I get emails all the time from researchers who make progress almost on a
    daily basis. This field is the future. AI and Nanotech are closely related
    and will co-depend on each other. At least funding is increasing so I'll
    probably be able to get a research job easily in this field. It's hard to
    ignore the technology curve. Change occurs on an exponential basis. "The
    future is out there always beyond our imagination." I just made that up,
    good quote anyway. If you get some extra time look through some of these
    links. I can forward you all kinds of things. Just tell me what your
    interest are. thanks, Nate

    >From: "Gina Miller" <nanogirl@halcyon.com>
    >Reply-To: extropians@extropy.org
    >To: <extropians@extropy.com>
    >Subject: The Nanogirl News~
    >Date: Thu, 27 Feb 2003 19:37:59 -0800
    >
    >The Nanogirl News
    >February 27, 2003
    >
    >NNI Gets 9.5 Percent Increase in Proposed Budget. The budget for fiscal
    >year
    >2004 presented by President George W. Bush provides $847 million for the
    >National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI), a 9.5 percent increase over the
    >2003 budget. View the chart of the proposed budget here: (Nanotech Planet
    >2/5/03)
    >http://www.nanoelectronicsplanet.com/nanochannels/funding/article/0,4028,104
    >99_1579841,00.html
    >Or view the PDF from the National Nanotechnology Initiative website:
    >http://www.nano.gov/fy2004_budget_ostp03_0204.pdf
    >
    >Optical trap provides new insights into motor molecules - nature`s ultimate
    >nanomachines. When it comes to nanotechnology, many researchers turn to
    >nature for inspiration. Of particular interest to nanoengineers is the
    >naturally occurring protein kinesin. If kinesin-like nanodevices are to
    >become reality, researchers first need to solve a fundamental mystery about
    >how kinesin moves. A new laser microscope designed at Stanford University
    >is
    >providing new clues. (Stanford University news 2/25/03)
    >http://www.stanford.edu/dept/news/pr/03/tweezers226.html
    >
    >New crystals may shape better nanotech. Taking a cue from a starfishlike
    >marine creature, scientists at Bell Labs have created what they say are
    >high-quality crystals that may one day help improve communications networks
    >and nano-devices. (zdnet/cnet 2/21/03)
    >http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-985534.html
    >Or see StockHouse USA:
    >http://www.stockhouse.com/news/news.asp?tick=LU&newsid=1533911s
    >
    >Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and the University of
    >Sheffield report in the Feb. 21 issue of Science that they have created
    >tree-like molecules that assemble themselves into precisely structured
    >building blocks of a quarter-million atoms. Such building blocks may be
    >precursors to designing nanostructures for molecular electronics or
    >photonics materials, which "steer" light in the same way computer chips
    >steer electrons. (Newswise/Scinews 2/21/03)
    >http://www.newswise.com/articles/2003/2/PERCEC.NSF.html
    >
    >Researchers Develop 'Natural Bandages' That Mimic Body's Healing Process.
    >With the same compound the body uses to clot blood, scientists at Virginia
    >Commonwealth University have created a nano-fiber mat that could eventually
    >become a "natural bandage." Spun from strands of fibrinogen 1,000 times
    >thinner than a human hair, the fabric could be placed on a wound and never
    >taken off - minimizing blood loss and encouraging the natural healing
    >process. (ScienceDaily 2/11/03)
    >http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2003/02/030211072313.htm
    >
    >Nanotech circuits could bud from brain's bane. Rogue proteins blamed for
    >mad
    >cow disease could yet find a use - in tiny electrical wires, scientists
    >revealed this week in Denver. The proteins, called prions, are also thought
    >to cause the human brain disease variant Creutzfeld Jacob disease (vCJD)
    >when they wad together into tough, messy clumps.
    >(Nature Science Update 2/16/03)
    >http://www.nature.com/nsu/030210/030210-21.html
    >
    >Tiny Battery May Power Next-Gen Gadgets. A radical new design that promises
    >to revamp and rewire a decades-old staple of electronics -- the battery --
    >may also be the elusive blueprint for powering so-called
    >"micro-electromechanical systems," or MEMS, futuristic devices no wider
    >than
    >a human hair. No battery yet exists that will provide long-lasting power
    >and
    >still fit inside devices this small," said Bruce Dunn, a materials science
    >professor from the UCLA Henry Samueli School of Engineering and Applied
    >Science. "Our team of engineers and chemists are establishing the enabling
    >science for a new battery that represents a real paradigm shift," he told
    >NewsFactor. (Yahoo! News 2/21/03)
    >http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/nf/20030221/tc_nf/20819
    >
    >Michigan Researchers Achieve Quantum Entanglement Of Three Electrons. The
    >quantum entanglement of three electrons, using an ultrafast optical pulse
    >and a quantum well of a magnetic semiconductor material, has been
    >demonstrated in a laboratory at the University of Michigan, marking another
    >step toward the realization of a practical quantum computer. While several
    >experiments in recent years have succeeded in entangling pairs of
    >particles,
    >few researchers have managed to correlate three or more particles in a
    >predictable fashion. (Science Daily 2/27/03)
    >http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2003/02/030227071834.htm
    >
    >Nanotechnology: The Shape of Tomorrow... Oak Ridge National Laboratory's
    >Dave Geohegan, Alex Puretzky and Ilia Ivanov are using laser ablation and
    >vapor deposition techniques to grow nanotubes up to millimeters long. They
    >also are developing ways to align them in polymers for new generations of
    >materials. The challenge now is to gain a better understanding of the
    >tubes'
    >chemistry and how they grow so scientists can optimize the process.
    >(Oak Ridge National Laboratory Feb.. 2003)
    >http://www.ornl.gov/news/cco/storytip.htm
    >
    >NanoMuscle eyes a giant market. What do cars and toys have in common? Very
    >little, except for a device the size of a paper clip that is wedging its
    >way
    >into both markets. The device comes from Antioch-based NanoMuscle Inc. - a
    >little company that is making a big name for itself. This week at the
    >American International Toy Fair in New York City, the first consumer
    >product
    >using NanoMuscle's technology hit the market. Hong Kong-based Playmates
    >Toys
    >unveiled Baby Bright Eyes, a doll with eyes powered by NanoMuscle's tiny
    >actuator that open and close and move slowly, as if gazing around her
    >environs..."What they don't realize is this Christmas, their children will
    >be playing with it, and in 2005, cars will be driving with nanotechnology,"
    >MacGregor said. (East Bay bizjournals 2/21/03)
    >http://www.bizjournals.com/eastbay/stories/2003/02/24/story6.html
    >
    >Connecticut is poised to become the nanotechnology capital of the world,
    >maker of novel materials, wonder drugs, super fuel cells and many more
    >miracles of the 21st century. So believe the invitation-only members of a
    >new organization called the Connecticut Nanotechnology Initiative, which
    >met
    >for the first time over the weekend at Yale University. The provost of Yale
    >and the chancellor of the University of Connecticut gathered with Lt. Gov.
    >M. Jodi Rell, entrepreneurs, policy makers and some of the top
    >nanotechnology scientists in the world. (New Haven Register.com 2/24/03)
    >http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=7158067&BRD=1281&PAG=461&dept_id=3Æ 
    >1007&rfi=6
    >
    >Nanotech to pave way for micro-machines. Disposable satellite transmitters,
    >inexpensive medical testing equipment and sensors for automatically
    >tracking
    >inventory or traffic patterns will become possible over the next 10 years
    >through developments in nanotechnology, speakers at the Nanotech 2003
    >conference said Monday. (ZDnet 2/25/03)
    >http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103-985770.html
    >
    >Nanowires approach the quantum realm. Scientists at the City University of
    >Hong Kong have fabricated the smallest silicon nanowires ever. Shuit-Tong
    >Lee and colleagues believe that such wires - which have diameters
    >approaching 1 nanometre - could be used to make UV light-emitting diodes,
    >transistors and lasers (D D Ma et al. 2003 Sciencexpress to be published)
    >(PhysicsWeb 2/20/03)
    >http://physicsweb.org/article/news/7/2/9
    >
    >The so-called 'nanoforum' consortium supported by the European Union has
    >launched a pan-European Internet portal for nanotechnology research at
    >http://www.nanoforum.org . By providing an exhaustive source of
    >information,
    >the site aims to help European nanotechnology experts work together and
    >make
    >faster progress. It is also designed to give less developed countries in
    >Europe better access to cutting edge innovations in the field and encourage
    >young scientists to publish their results. (Newsfox 2/25/03)
    >http://www.pressetext.com/pte.mc?pte=030225028
    >
    >Diatomists shell out on nanotechnology. It's unlikely that many
    >nanotechnologists are familiar with diatoms - a group of single-celled
    >shelled algae - but that could change following a world-first conference on
    >diatom nanotechnology that's set to take place in the US in October. Liz
    >Kalaugher spoke to conference organizer Richard Gordon of the University of
    >Manitoba, Canada, to find out more. (nanotechweb.org 2/03)
    >http://nanotechweb.org/articles/feature/2/2/2/1
    >
    >Pacific Nanotechnology Brings 'Developer's Corner' Resource to Customers.
    >AFM Users Can Stay Abreast of Application Options Available and Submit
    >Their
    >Own Ideas and Requests Regarding AFM Imaging Problems or Solutions. Pacific
    >Nanotechnology, Inc. (PNI), the global leader in high-performance,
    >easy-to-use, and affordable atomic force microscopes (AFMs), has added a
    >Pacific Nanotechnology "Developer's Corner" feature to its Web site at
    >http://www.pacificnanotech.com. The Developer's Corner is a resource for
    >Pacific Nanotechnology customers that have modified or would like to
    >customize a PNI product for a specific application. (Prn newswire 2/24/03)
    >http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/02-24
    >-2003/0001896450&EDATE=
    >
    >Carbon nanotubes may be magical molecular wands. Thousands of times thinner
    >than a human hair but hundreds of times stronger than steel, carbon
    >nanotubes could play an important role in the next wave of technological
    >innovation...That's where Jun Jiao comes in. Jiao, co-director of Portland
    >State University's Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, leads a team
    >that is devising ways to build custom-designed nanotubes. "We're trying to
    >create new procedures to synthesize carbon nanotubes in controlled ways, to
    >produce carbon nanotubes with controlled properties," said Jiao, whose 1997
    >Ph.D. thesis at the University of Arizona compared different ways of making
    >nanotubes. (Oregon Live 2/26/03)
    >http://www.oregonlive.com/science/oregonian/index.ssf?/base/science/10461784
    >8494540.xml
    >
    >DNA strings along metal atoms. Researchers from the University of Tokyo and
    >the Institute for Molecular Science in Japan have used DNA to assemble
    >strings of up to five copper ions. The technique could have applications in
    >producing molecular magnets and wires. "One of the most important goals in
    >the field of inorganic chemistry is to control metal arrays spatially and
    >dynamically," Mitsuhiko Shionoya of the University of Tokyo told
    >nanotechweb.org. "DNA shows promise as the provider of a structural basis
    >for the bottom-up fabrication of inorganic and bio-organic molecular
    >devices." (nanotechweb.org 2/21/03)
    >http://nanotechweb.org/articles/news/2/2/10/1
    >
    >Tiny Computing Machine Fueled By DNA; Device Awarded In Guinness World
    >Record For "Smallest Biological Computing Device". Fifty years after the
    >discovery of the structure of DNA, a new use has been found for this
    >celebrated molecule: fuel for molecular computation systems. The research,
    >conducted by scientists at the Weizmann Institute of Science, will appear
    >in
    >this week's issue of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA
    >(PNAS). Whether plugged in or battery powered, computers need energy.
    >Around
    >a year ago, Prof. Ehud Shapiro of the Weizmann Institute made international
    >headlines for devising a programmable molecular computing machine composed
    >of enzymes and DNA molecules. Now his team has made the device uniquely
    >frugal: the single DNA molecule that provides the computer with the input
    >data also provides all the necessary fuel. (Science Daily 2/27/03)
    >http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2003/02/030227074409.htm
    >
    >U-M launches ambitious exploration of inner space. A path-breaking
    >collaborative effort of University of Michigan researchers will attempt to
    >capture never-before-seen views of the chemical activity inside living
    >cells
    >in real time and 3-D...The U-M team will be using synthetic nanoprobes
    >small
    >enough to fit inside a cell without interrupting its normal functions to
    >measure the activity of crucial metal ions like zinc and copper as the cell
    >works. Sophisticated statistical modeling programs will be used to
    >interpret
    >data that looks something like a swarm of fast-moving fruit flies zinging
    >around a bowl of fruit.
    >(University of Michigan 2/20/03)
    >http://www.umich.edu/news/Releases/2003/Feb03/r022003a.html
    >
    >Pace-Setting Nanotubes May Power Micro-Devices. New measurements by an
    >India
    >n physicist and his team support the idea that nanotubes -- cylindrical
    >carbon rolls no thicker than an atom -- may make good batteries for tiny
    >devices or even power pacemakers, dispensing with cumbersome power packs.
    >Submersed in a slow-flowing liquid, a dense bundle of nanotubes develops a
    >voltage that ranges up to 10 millivolts and increases with flow speed,
    >according to Ajay Sood and his colleagues at the Indian Institute of
    >Science
    >in Bangalore. (Yahoo! News 2/27/03)
    >http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/nf/20030227/tc_nf/20867
    >
    >Nanotech Research Center to Start. Officials broke ground Friday on what
    >was
    >billed as the world's most advanced facility for atomic-level research. The
    >California NanoSystems Institute at the University of California, Los
    >Angeles will explore the power and potential of manipulating atoms to
    >engineer new materials and devices. "Nanotech may be one of the world's
    >smallest sciences, but it has the greatest potential," Gov. Gray Davis said
    >at the ceremony. (Yahoo! News 2/14/03)
    >http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20030214/ap_on_sc/nanotechÿÿÿ
    >_research_1
    >
    >Photronics, MII devise first 'nano-imprint templates'. During the SPIE
    >Microlithography conference here, Photronics Inc. and Molecular Imprints
    >Inc. (MII) claimed to have demonstrated and built one of the world's first
    >masks--or templates--for nano-imprint lithography applications. (EE Times
    >2/26/03)
    >http://eetimes.com/semi/news/OEG20030226S0031
    >
    >Canadian NanoBusiness Alliance News. The Canadian NanoBusiness Alliance and
    >key partners have expanded their effort to build a National Nanotechnology
    >Initiative (NNI) in Canada. As one of the world's only industrialized
    >countries without an NNI, Canadian industry is increasingly vulnerable to
    >miss out on the vast technological and economic opportunities developing
    >from nanotechnology. Canada's Nanotech SWAT Team was created last year to
    >prepare a position paper on the need for a Canada NNI by presenting the
    >viewpoints of various stakeholders in Canada. Some of Canada's foremost
    >nanotech business and regional leaders have been added to the SWAT team to
    >gain critical mass and industry representation.
    >(Nanotechnology Now 2/26/03)
    >http://nanotech-now.com/CNA-release-02262003.htm
    >
    >Merkle resigns as Zyvex's nano theorist. Zyvex Corp. soon will be short a
    >nanotechnology theorist, but interested applicants need not apply. Nanotech
    >pioneer Ralph Merkle will step down from that post this week at Zyvex, a
    >Texas-based maker of tools and technologies for molecularly precise
    >manufacturing. He plans to pursue independent consulting and speaking about
    >nanotech, two of his main tasks since he joined Zyvex in 1999. (Small
    >Times
    >2/25/03)
    >http://www.smalltimes.com/document_brief.cfm#brief_4
    >
    >Gina "Nanogirl" Miller
    >Nanotechnology Industries
    >http://www.nanoindustries.com
    >Personal: http://www.nanogirl.com
    >Foresight Senior Associate http://www.foresight.org
    >Extropy member http://www.extropy.org
    >nanogirl@halcyon.com
    >"Nanotechnology: Solutions for the future."

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