RE: Performance enhancement with selegiline

From: gts (gts_2000@yahoo.com)
Date: Wed Feb 05 2003 - 16:26:32 MST

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    Rafal wrote:

    > As a practicing neurologist I can tell you that selegiline is not
    > prescribed in our movement disorders clinic, precisely because of the
    > absence of such studies, and the results of DATATOP, currently the
    > last word on selegiline in PD.

    How strange. Did your people actually read the studies?

    As stated in the following abstract, from DATATOP, "The study found that
    deprenyl [selegiline] treatment almost halved the risk of reaching a
    stage of Parkinsonism at which the start of levodopa treatment becomes
    imperative for lessening disability."

    That looks like potent neuroprotection to me.

    ABSTRACT:
    Deprenyl's effect at slowing progression of parkinsonian disability: the
    DATATOP study. The Parkinson Study Group.
    LeWitt PA
    Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 1991 136:79-86

    Studying a cohort of 800 mildly-affected parkinsonians, the North
    American DATATOP* project has concluded that progression in disability
    can be attenuated by the use of deprenyl, 10 mg/day. Interim results of
    this controlled clinical trial were reported after participants received
    treatment for an average of 12 months. The study found that deprenyl
    treatment almost halved the risk of reaching a stage of Parkinsonism at
    which the start of levodopa treatment becomes imperative for lessening
    disability. In addition to this study end-point, other ratings supported
    an improved clinical outcome from the chronic deprenyl (DP) regimen. The
    34 investigators conducted clinical evaluations both while subjects
    received medication and after a 4-week wash-out. Though some subjects
    experienced mild symptomatic improvements of Parkinsonism from DP, these
    effects were insufficient to account for the DP-treated group's delay at
    reaching the study end-point. In addition to DP, this placebo-controlled
    double-blind study also assessed the possibility of protective effects
    from another antioxidative strategy, a 2,000 I.U./day regimen of
    alpha-tocopherol. To date, results of the latter trial have not been
    reported. Monoamine oxidase type-B (MAO-B) metabolism of dopamine
    generates hydrogen peroxide and, thereby, an oxidative stress on the
    nigrostriatal dopaminergic neuron. The inhibition of MAO-B by DP may
    have been the means by which progression of Parkinsonism was attenuated,
    although other mechanisms are also tenable. DATATOP has pointed to the
    potential for arresting the progression of Parkinson's disease, and has
    provided an unparalleled opportunity to study the clinical course and
    neurochemical indices of untreated Parkinsonism.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT
    250 WORDS)



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