The Nanogirl News~

From: Gina Miller (nanogirl@halcyon.com)
Date: Thu Jul 31 2003 - 16:21:08 MDT

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    The Nanogirl News
    July 31, 2003

    Cutting-Edge Science Creates Stain-Free Pants. Scientists are wrestling with
    individual atoms to develop molecule-sized computers, tiny cancer-fighting
    robots that travel the bloodstream ... and stain-resistant trousers.
    Nanotechnology -- the science of manipulating materials billionths of a
    meter (meter) wide -- has emerged as a promising new field that could lead
    to stunning advances in years to come. Boosters claim that nanotech-derived
    products may some day cure disease, slow the aging process and eliminate
    pollution. But for now, the human race will have to settle for tennis balls
    that keep their bounce longer, flat-panel displays that shine brighter and
    wrinkle-free khaki slacks that resist coffee stains. "People are saying,
    'Geez, this isn't Star Trek yet; this is just pants that don't stain,' but
    you've got to start somewhere," said Howard Lovy, news editor of the
    nanotech industry journal Small Times. "I'm wearing nano-pants as we speak."
    (CNET 7/23/03)
    http://news.cnet.com/investor/news/newsitem/0-9900-1028-21342462-0.html

    Manufacturing technique offers possibilities for electronics industry.
    Manufacturing the minute may have gotten cheaper and more exact, thanks to a
    new technique developed by an international team of researchers. The
    technique, described in the July 24 issue of the journal Nature, marries two
    approaches to lower the cost and improve the control of producing materials
    at the molecular level. This hybrid approach, say the researchers, could
    lead to computers, personal data assistants and cell phones that offer the
    densest data capacity stored in the tiniest packages. (University of
    Wisconsin 7/23/03)
    http://www.news.wisc.edu/view.html?get=8777

    (Event) The Accelerating Change Conference will be a forum to explore the
    paradise of resources, as well as the risks and responsibilities,
    represented by cascading breakthroughs in computational technologies.
    Accelerating change is a fact; what to do? - Ray Kurzweil, K. Eric Drexler,
    Steve Jurvetson, Tim O'Reilly, William H. Calvin, Howard Bloom, Robert
    Wright, and 17 other world-class minds will present to 300 attendees,
    focusing on the profound opportunities and risks of business and society's
    accelerating pace of change.- Special early bird extension: Save $100 (25%)
    on conference admission until August 4th. - For More info:
    http://www.accelerating.org/acc2003/press.htm
    For Registration: http://www.accelerating.org/acc2003/registration.htm

    Physicists Build World's Smallest Motor Using Nanotubes And Etched Silicon.
    Only 15 years after University of California, Berkeley, engineers built the
    first micro-scale motor, a UC Berkeley physicist has created the first
    nano-scale motor - a gold rotor on a nanotube shaft that could ride on the
    back of a virus. "It's the smallest synthetic motor that's ever been made,"
    said Alex Zettl, professor of physics at UC Berkeley and faculty scientist
    at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. "Nature is still a little bit
    ahead of us - there are biological motors that are equal or slightly smaller
    in size - but we are catching up."
    (ScienceDaily 7/24/03)
    http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2003/07/030724084133.htm
    Image Downloads: http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/download/

    Greenpeace issues major report on nanotechnology. It was reported today
    [Greenpeace Wades Into Nano Debate With Report That Calls For Caution, by
    Douglas Brown, Small Times Correspondent] that Greenpeace issued a 72-page
    report, published in the magazine New Scientist, calling on government and
    industry to do much more to stay on top of the environmental, medical and
    ethical challenges posed by nanotechnology. The report does not appear to be
    available on the New Scientist web site as of this writing, but it has
    already drawn comments as described in the Small Times article and in the
    following submissions from two Nanodot readers. (Nanodot 7/24/03)
    http://nanodot.org/article.pl?sid=03/07/24/2226229
    Also see- The Center for Responsible Nanotechnology today announced its
    conditional support of the Greenpeace report, "Future technologies, today's
    choices", about the risks, benefits, and current status of nanotechnology.
    "We've heard from extremists on both sides," said Mike Treder, Executive
    Director of CRN. "Now it's time for sober discussion and serious research.
    This report clearly is a step forward." (CRN 7/30/03)
    http://crnano.org/PR-Greenpeace.htm

    Starpharma: Human Trials of Anti-HIV Product. Starpharma gets clearance from
    the US FDA for human clinical trials of a new dendrimer
    nano-drug.-PDF-(Starpharma 7/30/03)
    http://www.starpharma.com/docs/030731_IND_Success.pdf

    Device Measures Femtometers. Nanoscale sensor couples transistor with
    crystal to approach quantum limit. A new sensor can measure femtometer-sized
    movements of a single-crystal oscillator, increasing sensitivity about
    10-fold over previous nanoscale devices [Nature, 424, 291 (2003)]. The
    apparatus, developed by scientists at the University of California, Santa
    Barbara, couples a single-electron transistor to a vibrating, 250-nm-wide
    beam of GaAs. (C&E 7/21/02)
    http://pubs.acs.org/cen/topstory/8129/8129notw5.html

    (Video 1min. 35 secs.Quicktime or Realmedia) Shirts That Stop Bullets. What
    if you could wear lightweight armor that kept you warm-and let you phone
    home? As this ScienCentral News video reports, nanotechnologists have come
    up with a super strong, flexible fiber that can conduct heat and
    electricity. It could be light as a cotton shirt, but bulletproof.
    (ScienCentral 7/24/03)
    http://www.sciencentral.com/articles/view.php3?language=english&type=articlefal@
    &article_id=218392016

    Burns Doane Lands Legal Nanotechnology Pioneer. Just weeks after launching a
    new nanotechnology practice group, Burns, Doane, Swecker & Mathis, LLP has
    successfully recruited a nanotechnology legal pioneer, Kitu Bindra. Mr.
    Bindra joins Burns Doane as counsel, coming from the law firm of Oppenheimer
    Wolff & Donnelly. Mr. Bindra has helped develop nanotechnology companies,
    including spin-offs from NASA, and works closely with leading industry
    organizations like the Girvan Institute. (Yahoo Finance 7/24/03)
    http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/030724/245692_1.html

    Renaissance potters were nanotechnologists. Artisans glazing pots in
    fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Umbria were practicing an early form of
    nanotechnology. Italian researchers have now revealed the full
    sophistication of this process.
    (Nature Science Update 6/30/03)
    http://www.nature.com/nsu/030623/030623-17.html

    Titania nanotubes make supersensitive hydrogen sensors. Titania nanotubes
    are 1,500 times better than the next best material for sensing hydrogen and
    may be one of the first examples of materials properties changing
    dramatically when crossing the border between real world sizes and
    nanoscopic dimensions, according to a Penn State materials scientist.
    ''Historically, we have viewed sensor technology and enhancements from the
    point of view of surface area,'' says Craig A. Grimes, associate professor
    of electrical engineering and materials science and engineering. ''The
    principle in play in titania nanotubes is not surface area, but connectivity
    of the tiny tubes and we see an incredible change in electric resistance.''
    (PennState 7/29/03)
    http://www.engr.psu.edu/NewsEvents/newsdetail.asp?NewsDate=7/29/2003

    (life extension) Fancy living another 100 years, or more? Some experts said
    on Saturday that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last
    decades beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.
    "I think we are knocking at the door of immortality," said Michael Zey, a
    Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the
    future. "I think by 2075 we will see it and that's a conservative estimate."
    Zey spoke on the sidelines of the annual conference of the World Future
    Society, a group that ponders how the future will look across many different
    aspects of society.
    (Wired 7/20/03)
    http://www.wired.com/news/medtech/0,1286,59697,00.html

    Howard Lovy's NanoBot. Nanotechnology information and commentary from the
    news editor at Small Times Media. Don't hate me because I'm nano-beautiful.
    This recent New York Post story had me thinking about beauty. Small Times
    reported last year that nanomaterials had been used in cosmetics for years
    (L'Oreal has had them in products since 1995, despite the Post's assertion
    that, "Even big names like L'Oreal are getting into the act."). So now, with
    renewed debate surrounding what is not known about nanoparticles, the fact
    that nanoscale zinc oxide and titanium dioxide are used in some brands of
    cosmetics and sunscreen are continuously juxtaposed with news reports about
    the controversy.
    (Nanobot.blogspot 7/31/03)
    http://nanobot.blogspot.com/

    Ninth- and Tenth-Grade L.A. Science Teachers Come to UCLA to Learn to Teach
    Nanoscience, New Experiments in Their Classrooms. Two dozen ninth- and
    tenth-grade science teachers from low-income schools in Los Angeles have
    come to UCLA to learn how to invigorate their classes by teaching the new
    field of nanoscience - the science of the tiniest particles that will lead
    to extraordinary advances in medicine and many other fields and will improve
    profoundly the quality of our lives. (UCLA News 7/22/03)
    http://newsroom.ucla.edu/page.asp?id=4390

    Rice's chemical 'scissors' yield short carbon nanotubes. Chemists at Rice
    University have identified a chemical process for cutting carbon nanotubes
    that yields short tube segments that are suited to a variety of
    applications, including biomedical sensors small enough to migrate through
    cells without triggering immune reactions. The 'chemical scissors' process
    involves fluorinating nanotubes and then heating them to about 1,000 Celsius
    in an argon atmosphere. The heating drives off the fluorine and cuts the
    nanotubes into segments ranging from 20-300 nanometers. (EurekAlert 7/22/03)
    http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-07/ru-rc072203.php

    (Interview) Vinod Khosla Out Loud. AlwaysOn talks to Sun founder and venture
    capital veteran Vinod Khosla of VC powerhouse Kleiner Perkins Caufield &
    Byers, to find out how he looks at companies, why he loves nano, and whether
    Google is hot. (Always On - The insiders network 7/28/03)
    http://www.alwayson-network.com/comments.php?id=684_0_1_0_C

    Science of the small poses big dilemma. Campaigners on both sides of the
    nanotechology divide are calling for more dialogue about the benefits and
    risks of a field that is beginning to revolutionize science. Nanotechnology
    is the manipulation of particles at the nanoscale - one-millionth of a
    millimetre. Supporters in Switzerland say the discipline has the potential
    to create huge benefits in areas such as medicine, electronics, chemistry
    and computing. Critics say we need to understand whether it raises new
    ethical, health and safety or social issues before we go any further. (NZZ
    7/28/03)
    http://nzz.ch/2003/07/28/english/page-synd3994671.html

    Nanoparticles spy on molecular binding. Scientists at Ludwig-Maximilians
    University and Roche Diagnostics in Germany say they have created the first
    single metal nanoparticle sensor based on light-scattering spectroscopy.
    They demonstrated the technique using a gold nanoparticle functionalized
    with biotin to detect the presence of the protein streptavidin.
    (Nanotechweb.org 7/29/03)
    http://nanotechweb.org/articles/news/2/7/14/1

    Inside the Movement for Posthuman Rights. Cyborg Liberation Front. By Erik
    Baard. This article examines the challenges and opportunities facing the
    transhumanist movement with respect to communicating with other groups,
    potential friends and potential foes. (The Village Voice 7/30/03)
    http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/0331/baard.php

    Nanotech moves the future to a new level. Fear of the science of the small
    'is focused on the wrong things'. Nanotechnology, which is predicted to grow
    into a $1 trillion industry within a decade, could like GM food technology
    become a political battleground, an economic and social research council
    report published today says. Nanotechnology is the science of manipulating
    material at the atomic scale, to make tools measured in billionths of a
    metre. The report, by three Sheffield University academics, says the debate
    on its implication has become polarised between visions of utopia and
    planetary catastrophe. (EducationGuardian 7/28/03)
    http://education.guardian.co.uk/higher/sciences/story/0,12243,1007223,00.htm
    l
    More on the report at SpaceDaily:
    http://www.spacedaily.com/news/nanotech-03zl.html

    Nano threats and challenges. Worries in the science community about a public
    backlash against nanotechnology have been growing in recent months.
    Currently, public fears range from the reasonable, such as the unknown
    effects of nanoparticles on health and the environment, to what scientists
    consider to be the ridiculous - a world overrun by plagues of
    self-replicating nanorobots. This is the "grey goo" scenario that looms
    large in Prey, the recent novel by Michael Crichton that seems to have
    kick-started this current bout of nano-angst. The nightmare scenario for
    scientists is that the public - egged on by various pressure groups - will
    reject nanotechnology in the same way that the UK and other countries have
    rejected genetically modified (GM) food. (PhysicsWeb July, 2003)
    http://www.physicsweb.org/article/world/16/7/1

    Gina "Nanogirl" Miller
    Nanotechnology Industries
    http://www.nanoindustries.com
    Personal: http://www.nanogirl.com
    Foresight Senior Associate http://www.foresight.org
    Extropy member http://www.extropy.org
    nanogirl@halcyon.com
    "Nanotechnology: Solutions for the future."



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