Re: Conflict between Democracy and the Free Market

From: randy (cryofan@mylinuxisp.com)
Date: Tue Apr 15 2003 - 04:27:23 MDT

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    On Tue, 15 Apr 2003 00:22:10 -0700, you wrote:

    >There is a new book that I hope some people on this list
    >read, or are reading, that sheds a tremendous amount of
    >light on the paradoxes of the current world political
    >situation. The book is "World on Fire", by Amy Chua.
    >The author, if anything, appears slightly more liberal
    >than conservative, but certainly is not following any
    >ideology. Probably not coincidentally, if I'm right
    >about this book: because new paradigms of course don't
    >fit prior preconceptions.
    >
    >The book's subtitle is "How Exporting Free Market
    >Democracy Breeds Ethnic Hatred and Global Instability".
    >The author is a professor at Yale Law School, has
    >traveled extensively, and "lectures frequently on the
    >effects of globalization to government, business, and
    >academic groups around the world". She's also a native
    >(of Chinese descent) of the Philippines, and in my opinion
    >speaks much more freely about many topics than most of
    >us in the West permit ourselves to.

    i.e., not suffering from "white guilt." Yes, the folks at vdare.com
    are very interested in her book:
    http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&q=site:www%2Evdare%2Ecom+chua4

    It appears you are in good company, Lee!

    > From her accounts,
    >it's obvious that she's held innumerable discussions with
    >people living in all these different developing nations.
    >
    >The first four chapters are fascinating alone for their
    >descriptions of the conditions and politics in many
    >countries around the world, from Southeast Asia to
    >Latin America and Africa. She definitely has the
    >touch of an anthropologist! I think that she does

    Political anthropologist....

    >an outstanding job getting inside both the undeveloped
    >countries, and the minds of their peoples around
    >the world.
    >
    >The second four chapters concern "The Political
    >Consequences of Globalization", and include the
    >backlash and the counter-backlash to globalization's
    >effects; together the first eight chapters lay the
    >groundwork for the following introduction to the
    >last four chapters of the book:
    >
    > The global spread of free market democracy has thus
    > been a principal, aggravating cause of ethnic
    > instability and violence throughout the non-Western
    > world. In country after country outside the
    > West---from Mandalay to Moscow, from Jakarta to
    > Nairobi---laissez-fair markets have magnified the
    > often astounding wealth and economic prominence of
    > an "outsider" minority, generating great reservoirs
    > of ethnic envy and resentment among the impoverished
    > "indigenous" majority.

    Shades of Nazi Germany! We saw it first here in the West....

    > In absolute terms the
    > majority may actually be marginally better off as a
    > result of markets---this was true, for example, of
    > Indonesia and most of the Sounteast Asian countries
    > in the 1980s and 1990s---but these small
    > improvements are overwhelmed by the majority's
    > continuing poverty and the hated minority's
    > extraordinary economic success, invariably including
    > their control of the "crown jewels" of the economy.

    Envy, that old, greenback-eyed monster...

    > Democracy, sadly, does not quell this resentment.
    > On the contrary, democratization, by increasing the
    > political voice and power of the "indigenous"
    > majority, has fostered the emergence of demagogues
    > ---like Zimbabwe's Mugabe, Serbia's Milosevic,
    > Russia's Zyuganov, Bolivia's Great Condor, and
    > Rwanda's Hutu Power leaders---who opportunistically
    > whip up mass hatred against the resented minority,
    > demanding that the country's wealth be returned to
    > the "true owners of the nation."

    a la Hitler...

    > As a result, in
    > its raw, for-export form, the pursuit of free market
    > democracy outside the West has repeatedly led not to
    > widespread peace and prosperity, but to ethnic
    > confiscation, authoritarian backlash, and mass killing.
    >
    > What does al this have to do with the West? Is the
    > non-Western world perhaps just hopeless---too
    > divided, backward, and violent to sustain free
    > market democracy? Perhaps the United States and the
    > other Western nations should simply wash their hands
    > of underdeveloped societies and their intractable,
    > horrendous problems. In the end, what do
    > market-dominant minorities and ethnonationalism have
    > to do with us?
    >
    > Actually, they have everything to do with us. Or so
    > this final part of the book will argue.
    >
    > The next four chapters will show that the explosive
    > confrontation between a market-dominant minority and
    > an aroused ethno-nationalist majority is by no means
    > limited to the non-Western world. On the contrary,
    > this confrontation lurks beneath some of the most
    > violent, abominable episodes of Western history.
    > Moreover, even today this explosive dynamic is not
    > confined to individual developing countries. It is
    > being played out at regional and global levels in
    > ways that directly affect the Western nations,
    > particularly the United States.
    >
    >I very much want to see this viewpoint criticized; also,
    >even if she's exactly right, it's hardly clear what
    >consequently the best course of action would be. (I've
    >not gotten to what, if any recommendations she has yet.)
    >
    >Lee

    Yep, the lamb never really did lie down with the lion....



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