From: Amara Graps (amara@amara.com)
Date: Wed Feb 05 2003 - 05:35:40 MST
"The Sun should enter the Apex Cloud (a 'cloudlet' of the
Aquila-Ophiuchus cloud, located within 5 pc of the Sun) within
~10^4 years."
-------------------------------------------
http://it.arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0302037
   Astrophysics, abstract
   astro-ph/0302037
From: Priscilla Chapman Frisch <frisch@oddjob.uchicago.edu>
Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2003 21:50:08 GMT   (8kb)
     Local Interstellar Matter: The Apex Cloud
*Authors:* P. C. Frisch
     Several nearby individual low column density interstellar cloudlets
     have been identified based on kinematical features evident in
     high-resolution CaII observations near the Sun. One of these
     cloudlets, the ``Aquila-Ophiuchus'' cloud, is within 5 pc of the Sun
     and located in the solar apex direction. The velocity vector of this
     Apex Cloud is reevaluated and components at this velocity are found
     towards 17 stars with distances 1--60 pc, and located primarily in
     the galactic center hemisphere. The AC has a heliocentric velocity
     of ~--35 km/s, and is approaching the Sun from an upstream direction
     close to the bulk flow of ISM past the Sun (Frisch et al. 2002).
     Interstellar absorption consistent with the velocity of the AC is
     seen towards the nearest star $\alpha$ Cen, resolving a long
     standing puzzle and indicating that indeed this cloud will be the
     next interstellar cloud encountered by the Sun. The Sun should enter
     the AC within $\sim 10^4$ years.
-- Amara Graps, PhD Istituto di Fisica delle Spazio Interplanetario (IFSI) Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Roma, ITALIA Amara.Graps@ifsi.rm.cnr.it
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