For my money, what was simultaneously the most exciting and depressing part of the Dawn of the Neurohacking Revolution was the discovery that the immune system contains specific instructions that prevent it from regenerating neurons, and that the instructions can be disabled.
Exciting: You take a pill and your spinal cord regrows. That's not an
"advance", that's Star Trek. That's Dr. McCoy walking through the halls
of an Earth hospital in "STIV: The Voyage Home".
--
sentience@pobox.com Eliezer S. Yudkowsky
http://pobox.com/~sentience/AI_design.temp.html
http://pobox.com/~sentience/singul_arity.html
Disclaimer: Unless otherwise specified, I'm not telling you
everything I think I know.