NEWS: Malaysia launches futuristic city
John Blanco-Losada (jbl@clark.net)
Sat, 17 May 97 10:40:28 -0400
         SEPANG, Malaysia, May 17 (Reuter) - Standing on a hill  
surrounded by rubber and oil palm plantations, Malaysian Prime 
Minister Mahathir Mohamad on Saturday launched what is being 
touted as the world's first planned intelligent city. 
         Using a ``smart card,'' Mahathir sent an instruction via  
computer to an object resembling a space probe on the hill which 
then drilled a hole in the ground, launching Cyberjaya 
(''cyber-success'' in Malay). 
         Aimed at luring top high-technology firms, the 7,000-hectare  
(17,300-acre) city will eventually support a population of 
240,000. Every home will have access to the Internet and all 
transactions will be done with smart cards. 
         The development, which Mahathir likes to call ``Cybercity,''  
is located in the Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC), a zone 15 km 
by 50 km (nine miles by 30 miles) stretching south from Kuala 
Lumpur to where a new international airport and a new federal 
capital called Putrajaya are also under construction. 
         ``The establishment of the MSC, and Cyberjaya in particular,  
will enable Malaysians to leapfrog into the Information Age,'' 
Mahathir said in a speech at the ground-breaking. 
         He said it was the world's first effort at creating a  
planned living and working area for the information age. 
         It would be a place ``where knowledge workers and other  
residents may interact freely in a relaxed social environment, 
thereby creating an environment conducive to promoting 
creativity and innovation, similar to that which prevails in 
Silicon Valley in the United States,'' Mahathir said. 
         Some 40 foreign and local firms have made commitments to  
locate in Cyberjaya, including U.S. companies AT&T Corp, Intel 
Corp, Sun Microsystems Inc and NCR Corp, Germany's Siemens AG, 
British Telecommunications Plc and Japanese firms Mitsubishi 
Corp, Sumitomo and Sharp. 
         Mahathir described the response to the MSC as  
``overwhelming.'' The government expects 200 companies will 
eventually settle in the corridor, but Mahathir said that target 
would likely be exceeded. 
         A joint venture between five Malaysian parties and Japan's  
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) Corp will develop 
Cyberjaya. The initial investment is estimated at 3.5 billion 
ringgit ($1.4 billion). 
         The first phase of 2,800 hectares (6,900 acres) is to be  
completed by next April, including Multimedia University. 
         First conceived in 1994, the corridor hopes to attract a  
variety of firms -- from software designers and electronic 
publishers to film production houses and Internet service 
providers. 
         Some of the flagship applications include smart schools that  
incorporate the Internet and other computer applications as well 
as telemedicine. The latter enables doctors to communicate by 
satellite. 
         Its electronic backbone will be a 2.5-10 gigabyte digital  
fibre-optic network that will link the corridor to Japan, Europe 
and the United States. 
         The MSC will initially be driven by three mega-projects that  
will be major consumers of multimedia products and services. 
         One is the new capital of Putrajaya, designed to be the  
world's first paperless government hub. 
         The others are the new airport and the Kuala Lumpur City  
Centre, a massive office project featuring the Petronas Twin 
Towers, the world's tallest buildings at 452 metres (1,482 
feet). 
         ($1- 2.5 ringgit)  
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 John Blanco-Losada                            "You must be the change
 jbl@clark.net                                     you wish to see
 http://www.clark.net/pub/jbl/jbl.html        in the world." - M. Gandhi
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